The hygiene and sanitation practices of the consumers were also assessed. Physicochemical and microbiological assessment of drinking. Total 22 water samples were collected from different locations in and around junagadh city. The limit values or maximum content levels of parameters are only a small part of the requirements. The illinois epa has set a minimum standard of 5 mgl for dissolved oxygen in streams and rivers. Read online physicochemical analysis of drinking water quality of. But, this sample area of bore well water is not suitable for drinking purpose. Niger delta, physicochemical parameters, water, water.
Abstract drinking water is an important constituent for all types of living beings. The consequence of urbanization and industrialization leads to spoil the water. Physicochemical analysis of pond water of surguja district. Analyses of physical and chemical parameters in surface. This work studied some physicochemical parameters of water from artificial concrete fish ponds in abraka and its environs with a view of finding the fitness of the water environment for fish farming. From the physicochemical parameter analysis to conclude that the river water from nachiyapudur is directly taking the drinking purpose. The observation of total hardness reveals that the monthly variation ranged from a minimum of 38. Physicochemical analysis of ground water of selected areas. Physicochemical analysis of drinking water quality at. Water quality, fluoride studies on physicochemical parameters to assess the water quality in obulavaripalli mandal of ysr kadapa district, andhra pradesh, india m. An average man of 53 kg 63 kg body weght, requres about 3 ltres of water n lqud and.
Comparative analysis of physicochemical parameters of. Ground water samples were collected from different locations within a radius of 25 km of dass and ganjuwa local government areas dglgas here after referred to respectively, bauchi state, nigeria. It was found that the water is safe for domestic purposes and. Assessment of physico chemical parameters of groundwater. Physicochemical analysis of ground water of selected areas of. Water samples were collected according to standard methods.
Collections were carried out using 4 litre plastic kegs and 250 ml reagent bottles. For sample with above permissive value need immediate interventions and need a special attention to improve the quality of drinking water. It is essential that the field worker or local laboratory maintains detailed files on all water. Dissolved oxygen do the dissolved oxygen reveals the changes occur in the biological parameters due to aerobic or anaerobic phenomenon and signifies the condition of the riverstreams water for the purpose of the aquatic as well as human life chang, 2005. Though water is abundant on earth, it is precious for living beings because, out of the total water resource of the world, about 97% is salty and only 3% is fresh water kamble et al. Keywords physicochemical parameters, pond water, water quality, water quality index wqi located at west cost of india introduction life on the earth is never possible without water. Jul 26, 2012 water samples from selected locations of nullah lai and kohenoor textile mill in the metropolitan city of rawalpindi and islamabad, pakistan, were collected. Seasonally, the values were highest in summer which. The concentrations of as and hg in both surface and ground water were found within the permissible limit of the who 2008 for drinking water. Pdf physicochemical parameters of water collected from. Seasonal variation in physicochemical characteristics of water of mahil pond from parameters seasons rainy winter summer. When examining carbon compounds in drinking water, it is apparent that the amount of inorganic carbons, such as carbonates and hydrogen carbonates, is.
Physicochemical parameters of water are of extreme significance in the distribution of aquatic life and also in the breeding of aquatic life. Physicochemical assessment of water quality of river and the. Physicochemical parameters of water also have influences on domestic life while physical. The usefulness of these parameters in predicting pond water quality characteristics were discussed. Water of good drinking quality is of basic importance to human physiology and mans continued existence depends very much on its availability. They also control chemical, biological and physical processes taking place in the environment. Though water is abundant on earth, it is precious for living beings because, out of the total water resource of the world, about 97% is salty and only 3% is. Water may be contaminated with pathogens at the source but contamination may also.
Drinking water parameters environmental protection agency, ireland. The physicochemical parameters and trace metal contents of water samples from villages of yavatmal district were assessed. Drinking water standards and health advisories dwsha tables. Present paper deals with the impact of pollution on ganga water at six different sites.
A comparison of average concentrations of physicochemical parameters and heavy metals and trace elements in surface water, shallow ground water and deep ground water was made in fig. Water temperature is one of the most important physical characteristics of aquatic systems deas and lowny, 2000. Physicochemical parameters of water collected from river. The physicochemical analysis of drinking water samples collected within mysore city are shown in table 1. Physicochemical properties of drinking water available in educationalinstitutes of karachi city 29 sea. Analysis of physicochemical parameters of water and. Physical and chemical status of drinking water from water. Drinking water parameters environmental protection agency. Water has a unique place on planet as it supports life on earth. The present study was conducted to assess physicochemical and bacterial qualities of bottled water and sachet water which were available in various markets of delhi. Physicochemical parameter analysis of water in musiri. Diseases caused by contaminated water consumption and poor hygiene practices are the leading causes of death among children worldwide. All the instructions were followed and precautions were taken as mentioned in ibp handbook no.
Laboratory analyses on samples were performed for ph, colour, odour, hardness. Impurities in water water is in continuous recirculation between the earths surface and the atmosphere through various processes which are collectively bound under the heading the hydrological cycle. Physicochemical quality of drinking water sources in ethiopia. In addition to this, the study was also conducted in determining the concentration of heavy metals in this river. Groundwater is one of the most valuable natural resources, which supports human health, economic development and. These water samples from 10 sampling points of bauchi were analyzed for their physicochemical characteristics. Water is one of the most essential constituents of the environments. Physicochemical parameters were determined using standard instruments. Physicochemical properties of polluted water of river ganga at varanasi. This was due to mixing up of sewage water with drinking water pipeline which. Algal and water samples were collected from three sites of river dham pavnar, m. Physico chemical parameters it is very essential and important to test the water before it is used for drinking, domestic, agricultural or industrial purpose. Toc determination in drinking water shimadzu connect. Monitoring of water quality parameters in upper and lower.
Study of physicochemical parameters and pond water. Guidelines and associated documents are also used by many others as a. The surface water sources, in general, ground water is generally considered as a safe are not acceptable for drinking purpose as these are source of fresh drinking water 4. The results of the physicochemical parameters of river ogun are shown in table 1. Analysis of physical and chemical parameters in ground.
Download physicochemical analysis of drinking water quality of. Conclusion the analysis of the water quality parameters of river water from two different rivers in bilaspur region shows that the ph, chloride ion, tds, bod and cod values are well within the. The water samples were immediately brought in to laboratory for the estimation of various physicochemical parameters like water temperature, ph were recorded by using thermometer and digital ph meter. In india, most of the population is dependent on groundwater as the only source of drinking water supply. Physicochemical properties of drinking water available in. Studies on physicochemical parameters to assess the water quality of river ganga for drinking purpose in haridwar district dhirendra mohan joshi1, alok kumar2, and namita agrawal2 1chemistry department, hnbg university, srinagar, garhwal,india. Bacteriological and physicochemical quality of water at tap and household water containers were analyzed in three rounds. Potable water is the water that is free from disease producing microorganisms and chemical substances that are dangerous to health2,3, majority of the rural. Physicochemical characteristics of a fresh water pond of.
Research article physicochemical parameters of the drinking. The results of the physicochemical analysis at different. For bacteriological analysis, 250 ml of water sample was collected between 8. Less than 1% water is present in ponds, lakes, rivers, dams, etc. The illinois epa has set a minimum standard of 5 mgl for dissolved oxygen in streams and. Conclusion the analysis of the water quality parameters of river water from two different rivers in bilaspur region shows that the. Some selected national and international water quality standard guidelines are shown in table 2. Pdf analysis of physiochemical parameters for water. C1 in general atmospheric and water temperature depend on geographical location and meteorological conditions such as rainfall, humidity, cloud cover, wind velocity, etc.
The diagram below explains the cycle which maintains the balance of the worlds water. Guidelines for drinkingwater quality world health organization. When examining carbon compounds in drinking water, it is apparent that the amount of inorganic carbons, such as carbonates and hydrogen carbonates, is much higher than the organic fraction. Who recommendations on drinking water parameters european. The oneday and tenday has are for a 10 kg child and the lifetime ha is for a 70 kg adult. The observed changes in biological and physicochemical parameters of the river water are a direct result of increased retention of water in the reservoirs. Human being depends on the natural resource of water for drinking, irrigation, washing and industrial purposes. Rivers and water as cooking, drinking, agricultural and industrial reservoirs called dams play a major and important role in.
Effect of physicochemical and biological parameters on the. Research article physicochemical parameters of the. Assessment of some physicochemical parameters of river. Thus, these results suggest a more stringent standardization of bottled water market with special attention to quality, identity and licensing by concerned. Samples of water were collected from the experimental stations of the river.
Quality of drinking water is a powerful environmental determinant of health. Monitoring of physico chemical parameters and quality. However, pb and ni exceeded the limits permissible for drinking water quality parameters. Guidelines for canadian drinking water quality canada. The drinking water quality was investigated in suspected parts of perak state, malaysia, to ensure the continuous supply of clean and safe drinking water for the public health protection.
The physicochemical parameters of water quality will analyze using standard methods given an apha american public health association the work was carried out on the following lines 1 physicochemical characterization of river, ground, and surface water, such as ph, hardness, total alkalinity. The most desirable limit of ec in drinking water is prescribed as 1. This site is like a library, you could find million book here by using search box in the header. All the 5 selected borehole wells water had their water pumped into tanks and stored in overhead polytanks prior to fetching. In upper catchment physicochemical parameters are within the water quality standards and the quality of water is good and it is fit for drinking purpose. Critical parameters of drinkingwater quality in community supplies. During its passage through the atmosphere, the water dissolves a range of gases. Dissolved oxygen is a useful measure of the biological health of a stream and is important for the survival of fish and other macroinvertebrates such as mussels. Assessment of physicochemical parameters of wastewater samples. Study of physicochemical parameters and pond water quality. However, the primary source of arsenic in drinking water is from its dissolution into groundwater from naturally occurring ores and minerals.
The daily drinking water consumption for the 10 kg child and 70 kg adult are assumed to be 1 lday and 2 lday, respectively. Physicochemical parameter analysis of water in musiri taluk. For agricultural purposes ground water is explored in. Studies on physicochemical parameters to assess the water. In this present study it was founded that the maximum parameters were not at the level of pollution except few parameters like nitrate, tds, tss, ts and th in ground. Keywords niger delta, physicochemical parameters, water, water quality index. C electrical conductivity, tds total dissolved solids, salinity, ph and do dissolve oxygen were analyzed. Hence the observed cod values in all the 6 samples are well within the desirable limit. Physicochemical analysis of drinking water quality of. Assessment of physico chemical parameters of groundwater near.
But at last site s2 barzulla baghat which lies in the urban centre has the level of do beyond the permissible limits and water has been contaminated by direct passage of sewage from. The study shows the potential of small hydropower cascades to in. A study was considered for the development of water quality index using eight parameters ph, temperature, total dissolved solids tds, turbidity, nitratenitrogen no 3n, phosphate po 4 3. Physicochemical assessment of water quality of river and.
Water is lost to the atmosphere by evaporation from surface supplies and transpiration from vegetation. Sunitha2 1department of earth sciences, yogi vemana university, kadapa, andhra pradesh, india. Analysis of physicochemical properties and heavy metals in. Physicochemical quality of drinking water sources in. Water samples from selected locations of nullah lai and kohenoor textile mill in the metropolitan city of rawalpindi and islamabad, pakistan, were collected. Narmada river is considered to be the holy river of the state madhya pradesh. The physicochemical parameters remained within the safe limits throughout the study period. The main objective of introduction of bottled water in the society was its better safety, taste and convenience over tap water. Generally, most of the parameters in the waters samples were found to be within the limit of drinking water quality standards and are safe for dirking and other domestic purposes at the physicochemical level. Physicochemical analysis of ground water of selected areas of dass and ganjuwa local government areas, bauchi state, nigeria. Analysis of physicochemical parameters of water and sediments. Introduction the water is one of the most important compounds of the ecosystem. The ph of the drinking water samples significantly varied from 6. Hence, the aim of this retrospective study is to examine the distribution of selected physicochemical parameters and its health impact by comparing its values with the.
Lack of safe drinking water, absence of basic sanitation and hygienic practices are associated with high morbidity and mortality from excreta related diseases. Eissn 23214902 physicochemical parameters for testing. All books are in clear copy here, and all files are secure so dont worry about it. Other documents for the guidelines for canadian drinking water quality can be. The kegs and bottles were immersed below the water surface and filled to capacity, brought out of the water and properly sealed. The water samples were collected from four different places in the morning hours between 9 to 11am, in polythene bottles. Priyanka yadav et al 20 physicochemical characteristics of a fresh water pond 179 octa journal of biosciences 1258. Analysis of physical and chemical parameters in ground water. Bacteriological and physicochemical quality of drinking. Assessment of the water quality of oyun reservoir, offa. Therefore, the three water samples are to introduce the domestic water treatment before taking the drinking purpose. Bacteriological and physicochemical quality of drinking water. Physicochemical parameters of surface and ground water.
Analysis of physicochemical parameters of water and sediments collected from rawal dam islamabad. N 1196 international journal of environmental sciences volume 3 no. Assessment of the water quality of oyun reservoir, offa, nigeria, using selected physicochemical parameters introduction expanding human population brought about by the opportunities of good water supply, irrigation, fish production recreation and navigation offered by reservoirs has put enormous pressure and stress on. The parameters which were tested in the present study showed excess of various chemical and bacterial parameters in drinking water, which could pose serious threats to consumers. Electrical conductivity is a useful tool to evaluate the purity of water 7. Despite their great values, the wetlands are getting deteriorated throughout the world. Interest in water analysis is due to the enormous importance of water to all categories of living things. The comparison of hardness values is shown in table 3. In the present study, physicochemical and microbiological characteristics of the drinking water were determined in november 2014 from different locations in junagadh region, gujarat, india. It is necessary for the healthy development of man, animals and plants naveen, 2007. The aquatic life disturbed due to low values of do. In this regard, a detailed physical and chemical analysis of drinking water samples was carried out in different residential and commercial areas of the state. Analysis of physiochemical parameters to evaluate the.
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